Portrait Lighting Setups: Lighting Recipes That Actually Work
For me at least, almost every portrait starts with one thing: lighting. Everything about a photograph – any photograph, not just portraits – is fundamentally about light if you think about it: where it goes, hard vs soft, colour and quantity. Here you’ll find our lighting recipes – real, step-by-step breakdowns of exactly how we lit a portrait, from where the light sat to what modifier was on it, the camera settings we chose, and all the small decisions that happened in between. A practical photography lighting guide built from actual shoots, not textbook theory.
Some of these studio portrait lighting patterns have names – Rembrandt, butterfly, short-side, split – and it’s genuinely worth knowing them, if only so you can nod wisely when someone mentions them at a camera club. But honestly? Most of the time you’re not standing there thinking “right, Rembrandt it is.” You’re looking at the person in front of you, reading their face, and moving the light until something clicks. Until it just looks right.
That said, understanding the classic portrait lighting setups gives you a solid starting point. A vocabulary or a toolbox (whatever is your preferred analogy). And from there you can bend the rules, mix things up, and make it entirely your own. My favourite pattern – a single light working off the edge of the softbox rather than the middle – isn’t in any textbook. It came from watching what the light did and following it.
Whether you’re just starting out and looking for portrait lighting for beginners, or you’ve been shooting for years and want fresh portrait lighting examples to spark something new, there’s something here for you. Each recipe gives you everything you need to recreate the setup, understand why it works, and then use those ideas to do something uniquely yours!
Portrait Lighting Recipes
Two lights, a roll of black paper and a portrait built from scratch: here's how I light a moody studio ...
Pattern: Short side lighting from a big soft source, with a gridded kiss light coming back from behind. Mood: Dark ...
Want to know how many lights I typically use? Well, that's simple: just one. It's always been that way, as ...
When I first started learning photography, particularly studio photography, I found the way people taught it really tricky. It was ...
When we talk about lighting patterns, it can feel like there's a myriad of variables at play. And of course, ...
A quick thought here, because we're photographing Abby in a fairly tight frame and not really thinking about moving her ...
A few people have asked about the next steps for setting up clamshell lighting. This technique involves using two lights ...
Many photographers discuss Rembrandt lighting, its applications, and techniques. Let's explore where you might use this lighting style. Typically, Rembrandt ...
One light, a black background, and a subject turned into a full profile - it sounds simple, and in some ...
One light, one softbox, and the subject turned away from the camera - and the results are genuinely stunning. This ...
Photographing black dogs well is one of those things that looks simple until you try it and end up with ...
A two-light chair portrait sounds straightforward, and in some ways it is - but this particular setup, a high 1m ...
Learn how to master eight essential portrait lighting patterns – including Rembrandt, Split, Loop, and Clamshell – to create professional, ...
Different face shapes benefit from different lighting patterns. Read on to find out how to slim down a wide face ...
These are the traditional lighting set-ups that studio photographers used to be taught as standard. The set-ups create different ‘light ...
Discover the magic of creating compelling studio portraits with just a single light. This session with Symone unpacks practical tips ...